Health benefits of cherry fruit
- Cherries are one of the very low calorie
fruits; however, are rich source of nutrients, vitamins, and minerals. Both
sweet as well as tart cherries are packed with numerous health benefiting
compounds that are essential for wellness.
- Cherries are pigment rich fruits. These
pigments, in fact, are polyphenolic flavonoid compounds known as anthocyanin
glycosides. Anthocyanins are red, purple or blue pigments found in many
fruits and vegetables, especially concentrated in their skin, known to have
powerful anti-oxidant properties.
- Scientific studies have shown that
anthocyanins in the cherries are found to act like anti-inflammatory agents by
blocking the actions of cyclooxygenase-1, and 2 enzymes. Thus, consumption of
cherries has potential health effects against chronic painful episodes such as
gout arthritis, fibromyalgia (painful muscle condition) and sports injuries.
- Research studies also suggest that
anti-oxidant compounds in tart cherries help the human body to fight against
cancers, aging and neurological diseases, and pre-diabetes condition.
- Cherry fruits are very rich in stable anti-oxidant
melatonin. Melatonin can cross the blood-brain barrier easily and
produces soothing effects on the brain neurons, calming down nervous system
irritability, which helps relieve neurosis, insomnia and headache conditions.
- Further, they are also good source of
minerals such as potassium, iron, zinc, copper and manganese. Potassium is a
heart-healthy mineral; an important component of cell and body fluids that
regulate heart rate and blood pressure.
- The fruits, especially tart cherries are
exceptionally rich in health promoting flavonoid poly phenolic anti-oxidants
such as lutein, zea-xanthin and beta carotene. These compounds
act as protective scavengers against harmful free radicals and reactive oxygen
species (ROS) that play a role in aging, cancers and various disease processes.
- Anti-inflammatory property of cherries has
been found effective in reducing heart-disease risk factors by scavenging
action against free radicals.
- Acerola or West
Indian cherry has exceptionally very high levels of vitamin-C (1677.6 mg
per 100 g or 2796 % of RDA) and vitamin-A (767 IU per 100 g).
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